Hydrogen-Storage Properties and Structure Characterization of Melt-Spun and Annealed Mg-Ni-Nd Alloy

Autor: Jingtian Yin, Kazuhide Tanaka, Nobuo Tanaka
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS. 43:417-420
ISSN: 1347-5320
1345-9678
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.43.417
Popis: The hydriding/dehydriding characteristics of a Mg-rich Mg-Ni-Nd alloy produced by melt-spinning and subsequent annealing have been investigated. This alloy absorbs ∼ 4.7 mass% hydrogen (H/M∼ 1.5) quickly between 423 and 573 K and wholly desorbs it at moderate speeds above 453 K. Transmission electron microscope observations and selected-area electron diffraction analyses of this alloy before and after hydriding demonstrate that it consists of multiple phases of Mg 2 Ni and Nd-hydride precipitated uniformly in a nano-structured Mg matrix. The fast reaction kinetics is caused by an interplay between a catalytic action of the Nd-hydrides and the surrounding nano-sized Mg grains which quickly store or evolve hydrogen across the interfaces.
Databáze: OpenAIRE