Closing the Gap
Autor: | Alexander Fiannaca, Meredith Ringel Morris, Manaswi Saha, Melanie Kneisel, Edward Cutrell |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Landmark
Computer science business.industry Navigation tool 05 social sciences 020207 software engineering 02 engineering and technology Resolution (logic) Formative assessment Human–computer interaction 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Global Positioning System 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Closing (morphology) business User needs Design space 050107 human factors |
Zdroj: | ASSETS |
Popis: | Despite the major role of Global Positioning Systems (GPS) as a navigation tool for people with visual impairments (VI), a crucial missing aspect of point-to-point navigation with these systems is the last-few-meters wayfinding problem. Due to GPS inaccuracy and inadequate map data, systems often bring a user to the vicinity of a destination but not to the exact location, causing challenges such as difficulty locating building entrances or a specific storefront from a series of stores. In this paper, we study this problem space in two parts: (1) A formative study (N=22) to understand challenges, current resolution techniques, and user needs; and (2) A design probe study (N=13) using a novel, vision-based system called Landmark AI to understand how technology can better address aspects of this problem. Based on these investigations, we articulate a design space for systems addressing this challenge, along with implications for future systems to support precise navigation for people with VI. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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