Social Enterprise Legitimacy in a Hostile Market
Autor: | Ralitza Nikolaeva, Marta Bicho, Carmen Lages |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
business.industry
05 social sciences Context (language use) Relationship building 06 humanities and the arts Public relations 0603 philosophy ethics and religion Professionalization Human capital Consumer education 0502 economics and business ComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDSOCIETY 060301 applied ethics Business 050203 business & management Legitimacy Mechanism (sociology) Social enterprise |
Zdroj: | Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science ISBN: 9783030025670 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-030-02568-7_46 |
Popis: | This article explores possible legitimacy-building mechanisms for social enterprises with difficult-to-measure outcomes and hostile contexts. Interviews were developed with managers of enterprises offering complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) services, taken as an example of social enterprises in a hostile context. Our findings indicate that CAM enterprises rely on relationship building and consumer education to establish pragmatic legitimacy; the quest for moral legitimacy is expressed through the hybrid organizational form, human capital and professionalization attempts, formalization of procedures, and strategic alliances. Building on Suchman’s (Academy of Management Review 20:371–610) three levels of legitimacy, we propose a mechanism through which enterprises use pragmatic legitimacy to enhance moral legitimacy and to create a feedback effect between moral and pragmatic legitimacy so that ultimately cognitive legitimacy can be achieved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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