Feasibility of 7-T fluorine magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (19F MRSI) for TAS-102 metabolite detection in the liver of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
Autor: | Sophie A Kurk, Anne M. May, Dennis W. J. Klomp, Miriam Koopman, Wybe J. M. van der Kemp, Tijl A. van der Velden, Hans M. Hoogduin, Bart R. Steensma |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Biodistribution
animal structures business.industry Colorectal cancer Metabolite Magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging Trifluridine medicine.disease 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine chemistry 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Toxicity Cancer research Medicine Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Animal studies business Tipiracil medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | European Radiology Experimental. 2 |
ISSN: | 2509-9280 |
Popis: | Trifluridine/tipiracil (TAS-102) has shown a significant overall survival benefit in patients with heavily pre-treated metastatic colorectal cancer. However, predicting treatment response and toxicity in individual patients remains challenging. Fluorine (19F)-containing drugs can be detected with magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) to determine the metabolic rates and the biodistribution of the drug in normal and tumour tissue, which are related to treatment efficacy and toxicity. This is the first study to investigate the potential of 7-T 19F-MRS to detect TAS-102 metabolites in humans. We demonstrate that, with the used setup, TAS-102 is not detectable in liver metastases of metastatic colorectal cancer patients on a normal treatment schedule. Therefore, 19F-MRS TAS-102 metabolite detection is not yet useful for the clinical early prediction of treatment response. As 19F-MRS is able to detect TAS-102 in phantom and murine models, the use of 19F-MRS remains a potential tool to noninvasively detect and possibly monitor the metabolism when higher dosages of TAS-102 are administered, for example in organoid and animal studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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