Biodegradation of pentachlorophenol by micromycetes. III. Deuteromycetes

Autor:	R. Steiman, Jean-Louis Benoit-Guyod, Lucile Sage, Adama Toe, F. Seigle-Murandi
Rok vydání:	1994
Předmět:	Aspergillus biology Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Coelomycetes Coniothyrium Fungi imperfecti Biodegradation Toxicology Ascochyta biology.organism_classification Pentachlorophenol Microbiology chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Penicillium Water Science and Technology
Zdroj:	Environmental Toxicology & Water Quality. 9:33-44
ISSN:	1098-2256 1053-4725
DOI:	10.1002/tox.2530090106
Popis:	A third study on the biodegradation of pentachlorophenol (PCP) (100 mg L−1) by micromycetes was done with 784 strains of Deuteromycetes cultivated in liquid synthetic medium. The disappearance of PCP after 5 days of cultivation was compared with POx production. Mean PCP depletion was 56% for Agonomycetales, 60% for Coelomycetes, 51% for Dematiaceae, 52% for Mucedinaceae (other than Aspergillus and Penicillium), 56 and 57%, respectively, for Aspergillus and Penicillium, and 42% for Tuberculariales. Although some genera gave homogeneous results (Ascochyta, Aspergillus, Coniothyrium, Penicillium), a great variability was observed as well in PCP depletion as in POx production, reflecting the heterogeneity of this artificial taxonomic group. With a few exceptions, correlation between POx production and PCP disappearance was low or nonexistent. Another factor, probably not enzymatic, could be involved. © 1994 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc..
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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