NOTCH1 as a potential prognostic biomarker for anti-VEGF therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
Autor: | Mariana Petaccia de Macedo, Vladmir Cláudio Cordeiro de Lima, Victor Hugo Fonseca de Jesus, Benedito Mauro Rossi, Alexandre Andre Balieiro Anastacio da Costa, Flavio Augusto Ismael Pinto, Maria Dirlei Begnami, Tadeu Ferreira Paiva, Patricia Peresi, Raul Amorim Marques, Ludmilla Thomé Domingos Chinen |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Oncology. 31:11038-11038 |
ISSN: | 1527-7755 0732-183X |
Popis: | 11038 Background: There are no validated biomarkers for clinical response or survival benefit in patients treated with bevacizumab (Bv) in advanced metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive value of putative biomarkers in mCRC. Methods: One hundred and five mCRC patients who received Bv combined with FOLFOX or FOLFIRI were retrospectively evaluated for clinical and pathological characteristics. VEGFR1, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PlGF, DLL4 and NOTCH1 expression were assessed by immunohistochemistry on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded neoplastic tissue of either primary or metastatic tissue in a tissue microarray. High levels of expression were defined as less than or equal to or more than the median. Survival curves were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test. For multivariate analysis the Cox proportional hazards model was used. Results: Grade 1 or 2 (p=0.01), non-mucin-producing histology (p=0.04) and presence of liver metastasis (p=0.001) were associated with a higher response rate. There was no difference between the expression of markers and the response rate. ECOG 0 or 1 (p=0.002), grade 1 or 2 (p=0.02), liver metastasis (p=0.003), no lymph node metastasis (p=0.01) no peritoneal metastasis (p=0.02) and resection of metastasis (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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