Juvenile Punishment, High School Graduation, and Adult Crime: Evidence from Idiosyncratic Judge Harshness

Autor: Ozkan Eren, Naci H. Mocan
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Review of Economics and Statistics. 103:34-47
ISSN: 1530-9142
0034-6535
DOI: 10.1162/rest_a_00872
Popis: This paper contributes to the debate on the impact of juvenile crime punishment on high school completion and adult recidivism using administrative data from a southern U.S. state. We exploit random assignment of cases to judges and use idiosyncratic judge stringency in imprisonment to estimate the causal effect of incarceration. We find that juvenile incarceration increases the propensity of being convicted for a drug offense in adulthood while it lowers the propensity to be convicted of a property crime. Juvenile incarceration has also a detrimental effect on high school completion for earlier cohorts, but it has no impact on later cohorts.
Databáze: OpenAIRE