Thickness Effects on pH Response of HfO2Sensing Dielectric Improved by Rapid Thermal Annealing

Autor: Chia-Ming Yang, Tseng−Fu Lu, Chao-Sung Lai
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 45:3807-3810
ISSN: 1347-4065
0021-4922
Popis: Hafnium oxide (HfO2) was directly deposited on silicon as a sensing dielectric by RF sputtering. This combination was proposed to replace the HfO2/SiO2 stacked structure. The characterizations of HfO2 sensing dielectrics of various thicknesses were widely investigated using post-rapid thermal annealing (RTA) treatments at various temperatures and process times. The pH sensitivity of a 30-nm-thick HfO2 sensing dielectric was 49.2 mV/pH, almost the same as the traditional HfO2/SiO2 stacked electrolyte–insulator–semiconductor (EIS) structure. The verified minimum thickness for a HfO2 sensing dielectric was 4 nm. The ion sensing performance of HfO2-EIS, pH sensitivity, and drift voltage were all improved by RTA treatment. With 900 °C RTA, pH sensitivities can be improved and approach 59.6 mV/pH for all thicknesses of HfO2 sensing dielectric. HfO2 sensing dielectrics with 900 °C RTA are verified as good hydrogen ion sensing materials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE