ChemInform Abstract: Large Scale Synthesis of N-Benzyl-4-formylpiperidine Through Partial Reduction of Esters Using Aluminum Hydride Reagents Modified with Pyrrolidine

Autor: Kimio Hamamura, Shigeto Negi, Toyokazu Haga, Yukio Morita, Keizou Takayanagi, Taichi Abe
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: ChemInform. 32
ISSN: 1522-2667
0931-7597
Popis: The modification of sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (SMEAH) with pyrrolidine provided a highly selective reducing agent to transform N -benzyl-4-ethoxycarbonylpiperidine into N -benzyl-4-formylpiperidine 1 under mild conditions. However, this simple modification led to a significant amount of N -benzyl-4-(pyrrolidin-1-ylmethyl)piperidine 4 due to overreduction of an intermediate. Our extensive research revealed that an alkaline base such as potassium tert -butoxide could suppress the formation of the by-product to give the desired aldehyde, enabling us to establish a viable synthetic process for a key intermediate of donepezil hydrochloride. The potential applications of this reagent are also described.
Databáze: OpenAIRE