Electroreduction of α-glucose on CNT/graphite electrode modified by Zn and Zn–Fe alloy

Autor: Shouzhuo Yao, Lihua Nie, Yafei Kuang, Jinhua Chen, Guohong Deng, Shidong Fei
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry. 9:498-503
ISSN: 1433-0768
1432-8488
DOI: 10.1007/s10008-004-0585-y
Popis: Electroreduction of α-glucose to form sorbitol on Zn/CNTs and Zn alloy/CNTs electrodes has been investigated in this paper. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) used in this paper are grown directly on graphite disks by chemical vapor deposition. Zn and Zn alloy are electrodeposited on the activated CNTs/graphite electrode by pulse galvanostatic method. The micrographs of Zn/CNTs and Zn alloy/CNTs electrodes are characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the current efficiency of α-glucose reduction on CNTs electrodes is much better than that on flat Zn electrodes. The order of the current efficiency on different electrodes is as follows: Zn/CNT (0.58) ≈ Zn–Fe/CNT (0.57)>Zn–Ni/CNT (0.43) ≈ Zn/graphite (0.42)>Zn (0.40). It indicates that CNTs have good potential application in electrosynthesis. Additionally, effects of some operating parameters, such as pH, temperature and α-glucose concentration, on the current efficiency of α-glucose reduction are also discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE