Does age count in pancreatic resection? An Irish experience

Autor: Louise Catherine Connell, Erica Mulvihill, Margaret O'Keeffe, Seamus O'Reilly, Justin Geoghegan, Criostoir O'Suilleabhain, Derek Gerard Power
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Oncology. 30:348-348
ISSN: 1527-7755
0732-183X
DOI: 10.1200/jco.2012.30.4_suppl.348
Popis: 348 Background: Radical resection offers the only potential cure in pancreas cancer. The majority of patients (pts) are >65 years(yrs) at presentation. Age alone is often a key factor in deciding to resect. The elderly represent 11.5% of the population of Ireland, with an anticipated growth of 26% in the over-65 age group by the end of 2011. Appropriate treatment for elderly potential candidates for pancreatic resection has become increasingly important. We assessed our national experience of pancreatic resection for elderly pts. Methods: Prospectively maintained institutional databases were retrospectively reviewed for all pts undergoing pancreatic resection from 2006 to 2011, in the 2 specialised pancreas cancer centres in Ireland. Demographic, laboratory, treatment and outcome data were obtained and analysed. Results: In a single institution,of the 69 pts who had surgery for pancreas neoplasm, 19 (28%) pts were ≥ 70 yrs. Surgical procedures included pancreaticoduodenectomy (n=16, 84%) and double biliary bypass (n=3,16%). Pathologies included adenocarcinoma (AC) (n=16,84%) and NET (neuroendocrine tumour)/IPMN(intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms) (n=3, 16%). Number of R0 resections was 15 (15/16,94%). Median baseline ECOG was 1 (range, 0-2).There was no perioperative mortality. Median length of hospital stay was 13 days (range,9-50). Thirteen pts who underwent pancreatico-duodenectomy for AC (81%) received adjuvant chemotherapy (with expected toxicities). Ten pts, after pancreatico-duodenectomy and adjuvant therapy had at least 2 yrs follow-up with median overall survival of 21.5 mths (range,12-44). A further 3 pts aged ≥ 80 yrs underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy in the past 12 mths, with no peri-operative complications or significant acute chemotherapy-related toxicities. The data set from the second specialised pancreas cancer centre, with similar survival outcomes, is currently being added to provide overall national results. Conclusions: Age alone should not be a contraindication to pancreatic resection in elderly pts with pancreas cancer. This group can undergo pancreatic resection, with acceptable post-operative morbidity, mortality and overall outcome as evidenced by our national experience.
Databáze: OpenAIRE