Evaluating Paint-Sludge Chars for Adsorption of Selected Paint Solvents

Autor: Stephen L. Carlson, Massoud Rostam-Abadi, Byung R. Kim, Ilham Demir, Irving T. Salmeen, Edward M. Kalis, Carl W. Kruse
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Environmental Engineering. 122:532-537
ISSN: 1943-7870
0733-9372
DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(1996)122:6(532)
Popis: At Ford, a study had been carried out to investigate the technical feasibility of converting paint sludge to activated char and reusing the char in paint spray-booth water to capture paint solvents from spray-booth air. As part of the study, several chars were made from a paint sludge and six dried paints to evaluate their effectiveness as adsorbents by conducting a series of liquid-phase adsorption experiments. Three commonly-used paint solvents and p-nitrophenol were selected as adsorbates. The three paint solvents were toluene, 2-methyl-1-propanol (iso-butanol), and 2-butoxyethanol (butylcellosolve). In this paper, the results of the pyrolysis and adsorption experiments are presented along with practical implications. The primary findings include the following: (1) Black-paint chars showed substantially larger surface area and higher adsorption capacity (based on total weight) than white-paint chars which had high ash contents due to the white pigment, titanium dioxide; (2) the adsorption capacity of t...
Databáze: OpenAIRE