Smoothening of Cu films grown on Si(001)

Autor: Yongning Sheng, Rosa A. Lukaszew, Roy Clarke, Ctirad Uher
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics Letters. 76:724-726
ISSN: 1077-3118
0003-6951
Popis: We report an in situ study of the molecular-beam epitaxy growth and annealing of Cu(001) films grown on hydrogen-terminated Si(001) substrates, resulting in a promising approach to achieve smooth epitaxial morphology. Using correlated reflection high-energy electron diffraction and scanning tunneling microscopy data, we find a temperature interval below the onset of silicide formation where a dramatic smoothening of the epitaxial Cu surfaces occurs. Our measurements indicate that a reduction in roughness is possible in this regime because the annealing is controlled by lateral diffusion kinetics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE