Simple forms for perplectic and symplectic normal matrices

Autor: Ralph John de la Cruz, Philip Saltenberger
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Linear Algebra and its Applications. 620:201-227
ISSN: 0024-3795
DOI: 10.1016/j.laa.2021.03.003
Popis: Let B = J 2 n or B = R n for the matrices given by J 2 n = [ I n − I n ] ∈ M 2 n ( C ) or R n = [ 1 ⋰ 1 ] ∈ M n ( C ) . A matrix A is called B-normal if A A ⋆ = A ⋆ A holds for A and its adjoint matrix A ⋆ : = B − 1 A H B . In addition, a matrix Q is called B-unitary, if Q H B Q = B . We develop sparse simple forms for nondefective (i.e. diagonalizable) J 2 n / R n -normal matrices under J 2 n / R n -unitary similarity transformations. For both cases we show that these forms exist for an open and dense subset of J 2 n / R n -normal matrices. This implies that these forms can be seen as topologically ‘generic’ since they exist for all J 2 n / R n -normal matrices except a nowhere dense subset.
Databáze: OpenAIRE