Emissions of coalbed and natural gas methane from abandoned oil and gas wells in the United States

Autor: David Lyon, Amy Townsend-Small, Anastasia E. Fries, Brian Lamb, Thomas W. Ferrara
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geophysical Research Letters. 43:2283-2290
ISSN: 1944-8007
0094-8276
DOI: 10.1002/2015gl067623
Popis: Recent work indicates that oil and gas methane (CH4) inventories for the United States are underestimated. Here we present results from direct measurements of CH4 emissions from 138 abandoned oil and gas wells, a source currently missing from inventories. Most abandoned wells do not emit CH4, but 6.5% of wells had measurable CH4 emissions. Twenty-five percent of wells we visited that had not been plugged emitted > 5 g CH4 h−1. Stable isotopes indicate that wells emit natural gas and/or coalbed CH4. We estimate that abandoned wells make a small contribution (
Databáze: OpenAIRE