Protein characterisation and immunochemical measurements of residual macadamia nut proteins in foodstuffs

Autor: Mohammad Ghorbani, Michael R. A. Morgan
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food and Agricultural Immunology. 21:347-360
ISSN: 1465-3443
0954-0105
DOI: 10.1080/09540105.2010.508815
Popis: Despite its high nutritional quality, macadamia carries specific proteins that elicit food-induced allergy symptoms in certain individuals. In contrast to other tree nuts, little is known about the way of detecting macadamia allergenic proteins in foods. On the other hand, new labelling regulations require precise detection techniques to trace a specified list of allergenic food residues to the ppm level. In the present study macadamia nuts were extracted using three extraction media i.e. (a) 10% saline, (b) phosphate-buffered saline and (c) Tris buffer at pH 7.5 to find the best solution in order to optimise the extraction condition for a particular protein. In the second part, 2S proteins were isolated and purified from macadamia nuts. Purification was carried out through a multiple stage procedure starting with an ammonium sulfate precipitation in which the concentration of the salt was increased step-by-step from 20 to 90%. The semi-purified protein fraction obtained was further purified usin...
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje