Air ventilation in nests of two African stingless beesTrigona denoiti andTrigona gribodoi

Autor: R. F. A. Moritz, R. M. Crewe
Rok vydání: 1988
Předmět:
Zdroj: Experientia. 44:1024-1027
ISSN: 1420-9071
0014-4754
DOI: 10.1007/bf01939912
Popis: The ground nestingTrigona denoiti as well as the arboreal nestingT. gribodoi have nest cavities with only a single narrow entrance tube. For air exchange in the nest to occur, the bees have to ventilate the nest actively. As a consequence the air is exchanged in a similar way as in vertebrates with lungs. Phases of inspiration follow phases of expiration (‘breathing’ frequency in the range of 2–3 breaths/min) and tidal volumes range from 0.63±0.24 ml inT. denoiti to 1.13±0.32 inT. gribodoi. Ventilation during night time was strongly reduced.
Databáze: OpenAIRE