Air ventilation in nests of two African stingless beesTrigona denoiti andTrigona gribodoi
Autor: | R. F. A. Moritz, R. M. Crewe |
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Rok vydání: | 1988 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Experientia. 44:1024-1027 |
ISSN: | 1420-9071 0014-4754 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf01939912 |
Popis: | The ground nestingTrigona denoiti as well as the arboreal nestingT. gribodoi have nest cavities with only a single narrow entrance tube. For air exchange in the nest to occur, the bees have to ventilate the nest actively. As a consequence the air is exchanged in a similar way as in vertebrates with lungs. Phases of inspiration follow phases of expiration (‘breathing’ frequency in the range of 2–3 breaths/min) and tidal volumes range from 0.63±0.24 ml inT. denoiti to 1.13±0.32 inT. gribodoi. Ventilation during night time was strongly reduced. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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