The X-ray structure of human serum ceruloplasmin at 3.1 Å: nature of the copper centres
Autor: | P.F. Lindley, Kirill Moshkov, Benjamin D. Bax, Adam Ralph, Vjacheslav Zaitsev, Irina S. Zaitseva, Graeme Card |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry. 1:15-23 |
ISSN: | 1432-1327 0949-8257 |
Popis: | The X-ray structure of human serum ceruloplasmin has been solved at a resolution of 3.1 A. The structure reveals that the molecule is comprised of six plastocyanin-type domains arranged in a triangular array. There are six copper atoms; three form a trinuclear cluster sited at the interface of domains 1 and 6, and there are three mononuclear sites in domains 2, 4 and 6. Each of the mononuclear coppers is coordinated to a cysteine and two histidine residues, and those in domains 4 and 6 also coordinate to a methionine residue; in domain 2, the methionine is replaced by a leucine residue which may form van der Waals type contacts with the copper. The trinuclear centre and the mononuclear copper in domain 6 form a cluster essentially the same as that found in ascorbate oxidase, strongly suggesting an oxidase role for ceruloplasmin in the plasma. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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