Transmission mechanisms of NMR long-range J(13C,19F) scalar couplings in 1-F,4-X-cubanes: a DFT and experimental study

Autor: Nicholas J. Head, Ernesto Díez, Rubén H. Contreras, Angel L. Esteban, Ernest W. Della
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Physics. 104:485-492
ISSN: 1362-3028
0026-8976
DOI: 10.1080/00268970500276499
Popis: In order to get insight into transmission mechanisms of the title spin–spin coupling constants, nJ(C, F1) couplings (n = 4, 5) were calculated at the DFT-B3LYP-6-311-G**/EPR-III level, and couplings were measured in 9 members of the series 1-F,4-X-cubanes, where the α atom of the X group is a carbon atom. Hyperconjugative interactions were evaluated within the NBO approach, using the same level of theory as that employed for calculating spin–spin coupling constants. The unusual 4J(C4,F1) spin–spin coupling constants known in 1-F,4-X-cubanes are rationalized in this work as originating mainly due to two factors, namely, (i) the strong σ-hyperconjugative interactions involving as donors the cage C–C bonds; (ii) the particular arrangement of cage bonds not involving either the C1 or the C4 carbon atoms, C i and C j . For linear X substituents, the direction F1–C1··· C4–X is a three-fold symmetry axis and there are six C i –C j equivalent cage bonds, which are involved in (C i –C j )→(C1–F1)* and (C i –C j ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE