Abstract 413: Renal Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression And Hemodynamic Role During Angiotensin II-dependent Hypertension

Autor: Alexis A Gonzalez, Torrance Green, Camille R Bourgeois, Christina Luffman, Minolfa C Prieto, L. G Navar
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hypertension. 62
ISSN: 1524-4563
0194-911X
DOI: 10.1161/hyp.62.suppl_1.a413
Popis: Intrarenal cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) activity is increased during activation of the renin-angiotensin-system (RAS) increasing synthesis of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and buffering the vasoconstrictor and antinatriuretic effects of angiotensin II (AngII). While AngII upregulates intrarenal COX-2 expression, it remains unclear if this occurs in a time-dependent manner, thereby impacting renal hemodynamics differently during the early and late phases of the development of high blood pressure in AngII-induced hypertension. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were infused with AngII (0.4 μg/min/kg). Systolic blood pressure (SBP), COX-2 expression and PGE2 tissue content and urinary excretion were evaluated at day 3, 7 and 14 of the AngII infusions. In acute studies we evaluated the effects of COX-2 inhibition at day 5-7 and day 14 on renal hemodynamic parameters. Chronic AngII infusions increased SBP from day 7 through 14: 162 ± 5 mmHg; and 198 ± 15 mmHg versus controls: 114 ± 10 mmHg; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE