Large Isotope Effect on the Pseudogap in the High-Temperature SuperconductorHoBa2Cu4O8
Autor: | Albert Furrer, H. Mutka, K. Conder, S. Janssen, K. Müller, Joël Mesot, D. Rubio Temprano |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Physical Review Letters. 84:1990-1993 |
ISSN: | 1079-7114 0031-9007 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physrevlett.84.1990 |
Popis: | The copper isotope effect (63Cu vs.65Cu) on the relaxation rate of crystal-field excitations in the slightly underdoped high-temperature superconductor HoBa2Cu4O8 has been investigated by inelastic neutron scattering. For the 63Cu compound there is clear evidence for the opening of an electronic gap in the normal state at T * ≈ 160 K far above Tc = 79.0 K. Upon substitution of 63Cu by 65Cu, Tc decreases marginally to 78.6 K, whereas T * is increased to about 185 K. This large copper isotope shift ΔT * (Cu) = T * (65Cu) - T * (63Cu) ≈ 25 K - together with the corresponding oxygen isotope shift ΔT * (O) = T * (18O) - T * (16O) ≈ 50 K found in an earlier investigation - suggests that phonons or lattice fluctuations involving both the copper and the oxygen ions are important for the pairing mechanism in high-Tc materials. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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