Large Isotope Effect on the Pseudogap in the High-Temperature SuperconductorHoBa2Cu4O8

Autor: Albert Furrer, H. Mutka, K. Conder, S. Janssen, K. Müller, Joël Mesot, D. Rubio Temprano
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 84:1990-1993
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.84.1990
Popis: The copper isotope effect (63Cu vs.65Cu) on the relaxation rate of crystal-field excitations in the slightly underdoped high-temperature superconductor HoBa2Cu4O8 has been investigated by inelastic neutron scattering. For the 63Cu compound there is clear evidence for the opening of an electronic gap in the normal state at T * ≈ 160 K far above Tc = 79.0 K. Upon substitution of 63Cu by 65Cu, Tc decreases marginally to 78.6 K, whereas T * is increased to about 185 K. This large copper isotope shift ΔT * (Cu) = T * (65Cu) - T * (63Cu) ≈ 25 K - together with the corresponding oxygen isotope shift ΔT * (O) = T * (18O) - T * (16O) ≈ 50 K found in an earlier investigation - suggests that phonons or lattice fluctuations involving both the copper and the oxygen ions are important for the pairing mechanism in high-Tc materials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE