Modern Operation of Main Irrigation Canals Suffering from Water Scarcity Based on an Economic Perspective
Autor: | Y. Majidi, S. M. Hashemy Shahdany, José M. Maestre, Y. Hasani |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Irrigation Profit (accounting) business.industry 0208 environmental biotechnology Environmental engineering 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 02 engineering and technology Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous) 020801 environmental engineering Water scarcity Upstream and downstream (DNA) Agriculture Delivery point 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Revenue Economic model business Water resource management Water Science and Technology Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. 143 |
ISSN: | 1943-4774 0733-9437 |
DOI: | 10.1061/(asce)ir.1943-4774.0001024 |
Popis: | The main objective of this study is to determine the optimal distribution of water between upstream and downstream users in a main irrigation canal with a limited supply of water in order to maximize the net revenue derived from existing farming activities. To this end, an economic positive mathematic programming (PMP) model is employed to determine the economic value of the water for each delivery point along the main canal in which there is agricultural activity. This information is added to a model that accounts for the operational aspects of a realistic, large irrigated district in the center of Iran, which is used by a model predictive controller to prioritize the reaches in the main canal according to their potential profit in economic terms. The results show the satisfactory operation of the canal reaches, such that the water levels in the reaches with high economic water value are kept closer to the operational target levels. Accordingly, the water deficit is proportionally divided along t... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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