EVALUATING THE DYNAMICS OF ALIEN SPECIES (POACEAE) USED FOR EROSION CONTROL ON SAKURAJIMA VOLCANO
Autor: | Taizo Uchida, Jun Tanaka, Kentaro Kondo, Yuki Tomoguchi, Teruo Arase, Tetsuo Okano, Daisuke Hayasaka |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Environmental Engineering Ecology Erosion control Biodiversity Soil Science Introduced species Building and Construction Ecological succession Alien Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology Period (geology) Poaceae Ecosystem Geology 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | International Journal of GEOMATE. |
ISSN: | 2186-2990 |
DOI: | 10.21660/2017.32.6576 |
Popis: | Alien species in the family Poaceae play an important role as cover plants for erosion control on slopes, particularly in Japan. However, concerns have arisen regarding the adverse effects of these species on the local ecosystem and biodiversity. This study therefore examined the succession and seed propagation of alien Poaceae that are used for erosion control on the cut slopes of Sakurajima volcano in southwesternJapan. The results were as follows: Although the alien species used as cover plants were dominant for the first couple of years following their introduction to the slopes, they were displaced entirely by native species after the sixth year, which is considerably faster than ordinary succession. In addition, heading (flowering) of alien species was also rarely observed in this period. It is considered that the observed results were caused by the oligotrophic conditions of the slopes on Sakurajima volcano. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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