Solid state reaction in Si–C multilayers induced by ion bombardment

Autor: Wolfgang Bolse, F. Harbsmeier, A.-M. Flank
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. :385-389
ISSN: 0168-583X
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-583x(99)01169-6
Popis: In order to investigate ion beam mixing and crystallization in the silicon–carbon system, Si/C multilayers were deposited on Si substrates and irradiated with Kr and Xe ions at temperatures to 873 K. The composition of the layer system as a function of depth before and after irradiation was analyzed by means of Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy (RBS). Changes in short-range order were monitored by X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAFS). After irradiation at temperatures below 873 K, a disordered network of Si and C atoms forms, where the chemical short-range order is determined primarily by Si–Si bonds. At 873 K, the short-range order resembles that of crystalline SiC and XAFS results clearly indicate that crystallization and build-up of long-range order has initiated. Furthermore, it is demonstrated here that energy deposition by the ion beam is essential for initiating this solid state reaction, which cannot be achieved by thermal treatment only, even at higher temperatures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE