An Unusual Meteor Spectrum

Autor: A. Swider, Peter M. Millman, C. L. Hemenway, A. F. Cook
Rok vydání: 1971
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Astronomical Union Colloquium. 13:153-159
ISSN: 0252-9211
DOI: 10.1017/s0252921100049022
Popis: An extraordinary spectrum of a meteor at a velocity of about 18.5±1.0 km s-1 (approximate uncertainty) was observed from the Springhill Meteor Observatory with an image-orthicon camera at 1970 August 10 d2h 48m 518 UT. The radiant of the meteor was at an altitude of about 49°. It was first seen shoioing a yellow-red continuous spectrum alone at a height of 137±8 km (estimated uncertainty) which we ascribe to the first positive group of nitrogen bands. At 1.608 after its initial appearance the meteor had descended to 116±6 km above sea-level when it brightened rapidly from its previous threshold brighness into a uniform continuum. After a further 0.738 at a height of 106±6 km the D-line of neutral sodium appeared and 0.148 later (height 105±5 km) all the other lines of the spectrum also appeared. The continuum remained dominant to the end 0.408 later (height 87±5 km) or 3.878 after initial appearance.Water of hydration and entrained carbon flakes of characteristic dimension about 0.2 micron or less are proposed as constituents of the meteoroid to explain these phenomena.
Databáze: OpenAIRE