1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane(12-Crown-4) as Neutral Carrier for Lithium Ion in Lithium Ion Selective Electrode

Autor: Victor P. Y. Gadzekpo, Gary D. Christian
Rok vydání: 1983
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analytical Letters. 16:1371-1380
ISSN: 1532-236X
0003-2719
DOI: 10.1080/00032718308065251
Popis: 1,4,7,10-Tetraoxacyclododecane (12-crown-4) (I) and its lithium complex (II) are used as neutral carriers for lithium ion in polyvinylchloride membrane ion selective electrodes. The lithium response varies with concentration, being near Mernstian at low (10−5-10−4 M) concentrations and sub-Nernstian (24-28 aV) at higher concentrations (10−3 M). The selectivity coefficients KLi Pot M for II are: Na+ (0.12), K+ (0.66), Cs+ (0.15), Mg2+ (1.6 × 10−4), Ca2+ (3.1 × 10−4), Ba2+ (9.5 × 10−7), NH+ 4 (9.0 × 10−2), H+ (2.2).
Databáze: OpenAIRE