Digestibility of selected carbohydrates by anaerobic bacteria
Autor: | George Douglas Ii Hiler, M. Joseph. Mohlenkamp, Tracy D. Wilkins, Adam W. Mazur, Roger L. Van Tassell |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
biology General Chemistry Carbohydrate biology.organism_classification Polysaccharide Fecal coliform chemistry.chemical_compound Biochemistry chemistry Fermentation Hydroxymethyl Anaerobic bacteria General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Anaerobic exercise Bacteria |
Zdroj: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 41:1925-1930 |
ISSN: | 1520-5118 0021-8561 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jf00035a022 |
Popis: | This paper describes the rationale by which nonnutritive food products may be developed and examines an in vitro fermentation model in which large numbers of compounds may be easily screened, early in their development, for their potential to be fermented in the human colon. Tests of anaerobic digestibility of selected carbohydrates by human fecal bacteria allowed the correlation of carbohydrate structure with susceptibility to the bacterial degradation. These tests also provided information about the noncaloric and physiological properties of carbohydrates. Forty-six mono-, oligo-, and polysaccharides were investigated. A novel group of nonmetabolizable carbohydrates, S-C-(hydroxymethyl)hexoses, has been found |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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