Frequency conversion dynamics of vector modulation instability in normal-dispersion high-birefringence fibers

Autor: Zhan-Ying Yang, Xiankun Yao, Wen-Li Yang
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nonlinear Dynamics. 103:1035-1041
ISSN: 1573-269X
0924-090X
Popis: We investigate the frequency conversion associated with the nonlinear stage of vector modulational instability in high-birefringence fibers with normal group-velocity dispersion. A complex heteroclinic structure of instability reveals all possible dynamic trajectories of frequency conversion. It is shown that different Fermi–Pasta–Ulam recurrent regimes are separated by Akhmediev breathers corresponding to a separatrix on the heteroclinic structure. We also demonstrate that the optimal frequency conversion unexpectedly occurs outside the parametric gain bandwidth when the input light is polarized close to 45° from a principal axis of the fiber, whereas the optimal conversion frequency gradually shifts into the gain region when the polarization direction of input light tilts toward the principal axis of the fiber.
Databáze: OpenAIRE