Non-Markovian spectral broadening in interacting continuous-wave atom lasers
Autor: | D. Faller, Heinz-Peter Breuer, Francesco Petruccione, Bernd Kappler |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Europhysics Letters (EPL). 54:14-20 |
ISSN: | 1286-4854 0295-5075 |
DOI: | 10.1209/epl/i2001-00222-0 |
Popis: | The non-Markovian dynamics of a continuous-wave atom laser model is studied which includes gravitational effects and interactions inside the Bose-Einstein condensate. With the help of the time-convolutionless projection operator technique both the occupation number of the condensate and the spectrum of the atoms coupled out of the condensate are determined. A correct modeling of memory effects in the atom laser requires a generalization of the projection operator technique which takes into account correlations in the initial state of the combined atom-reservoir system. The non-Markovian evolution is shown to yield substantial deviations from results obtained in the Born-Markov approximation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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