Tolerance of Strawberries toColletotrichum gloeosporioidesf. sp.malvae, a Mycoherbicide for Control of Round-leaved Mallow (Malva pusilla)
Autor: | Knud Mortensen, Roberte M. D. Makowski |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Integrated pest management Inoculation Mycoherbicide Biological pest control 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Plant Science Berry Biology biology.organism_classification Weed control 01 natural sciences 010602 entomology Botany 040103 agronomy & agriculture Malva pusilla 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Agronomy and Crop Science Bioherbicide |
Zdroj: | Weed Science. 43:429-433 |
ISSN: | 1550-2759 0043-1745 |
DOI: | 10.1017/s0043174500081431 |
Popis: | Tolerance of strawberry toColletotrichum gloeosporioidesf. sp.malvae, (C. g. malvae) a mycoherbicide for control of round-leaved mallow, was tested in the growth chamber and field in an area infested with round-leaved mallow. No visual infections ofC. g. malvaewere observed on inoculated strawberry plants in the growth chamber or field. However,C. g. malvaewas reisolated from inoculated leaves and petioles from both situations, but no adverse effects were observed on strawberry plant development in the growth chamber or on berry yield in the field. Round-leaved mallow competition was detrimental to strawberry establishment, and berry yield was reduced by half compared to weed-free plots. In round-leaved mallow infested plots, treatment withC. g. malvaeresulted in more vigorous strawberry plants, with berry production almost to the level of weed-free. Therefore, use of this mycoherbicide for control of round-leaved mallow in strawberries is a viable option that fits well in an integrated pest management system. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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