Conquering the night: understanding nocturnal migration in birds
| Autor: | Ruchi Komal, Khushboo, Anshu Dwivedi, Sangeeta Rani, Vaibhav Vaish |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Physiology Ecology media_common.quotation_subject Biology Nocturnal Annual cycle 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences 010605 ornithology Nocturnality Zugunruhe Physiology (medical) Life History Stages Circadian rhythm Reproduction Predator Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics media_common |
| Zdroj: | Biological Rhythm Research. 48:747-755 |
| ISSN: | 1744-4179 0929-1016 |
| Popis: | Migration is a biologically distinct and unique phenomenon that enables the birds to migrate twice-a-year between the breeding and wintering grounds. These movements are known as spring and autumn migration, respectively. Depending on their inherent programming, the migratory birds may fly during day or night or both. Different environmental factors such as, temperature, food, predator pressure and physiological demands of energy storage and expenditure, contribute to the pattern of migrations, day or nighttime. Since, most of them are nighttime migrants they have to make dramatic changes in their physiology and behavior to transform them from being diurnal to predominantly nocturnal. These changes result in different life history stages (LHSs) such as migration, reproduction and molt, in their annual cycle, which are regulated by endogenous circadian and circannual clocks. As a result, the birds start preparing well in advance for the approaching LHS. The present review focuses on behavioral stra... |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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