Porphyry deposits of the Urals: Geological framework and metallogeny
Autor: | Reimar Seltmann, Sergey Abramov, Svetlana G. Tessalina, Olga Yu. Plotinskaya, E. O. Groznova, A. I. Grabezhev |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
geography
geography.geographical_feature_category Volcanic arc Subduction 020209 energy Geochemistry Geology 02 engineering and technology 010502 geochemistry & geophysics 01 natural sciences Devonian Metallogeny Diorite Geochemistry and Petrology Carboniferous 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Economic Geology Late Devonian extinction 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Terrane |
Zdroj: | Ore Geology Reviews. 85:153-173 |
ISSN: | 0169-1368 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2016.07.002 |
Popis: | Most of the Cu (± Mo,Au) porphyry and porphyry-related deposits of the Urals are located in the Tagil-Magnitogorsk, East-Uralian Volcanic and Trans-Uralian volcanic arc megaterranes. They are related to subduction zones of different ages: (1) Silurian westward subduction: Cu-porphyry deposits of the Birgilda-Tomino ore cluster (Birgilda, Tomino, and Kalinovskoe) and the Zeleny Dol Cu-porphyry deposit; (2) Devonian Magnitogorsk eastward subduction and the subsequent collision with the East European plate: deposits and occurrences are located in the Tagil (skarn-porphyry Gumeshevskoe etc.) and Magnitogorsk terranes (Cu-porphyry Salavat and Voznesenskoe, Mo-porphyry Verkhne-Uralskoe, Au-porphyry Yubileinoe etc.), and probably in the Alapaevsk-Techa terrane (occurrences of the Alapayevsk-Sukhoy Log cluster); (3) Late-Devonian to Carboniferous subduction: deposits located in the Trans-Uralian megaterrane. This includes Late-Devonian to Early Carboniferous Mikheevskoe Cu-porphyry and Tarutino Cu skarn-porphyry, Carboniferous deposits of the Alexandrov volcanic arc terrane (Bataly, Varvarinskoe) and Early Carboniferous deposits formed dew to eastward subduction under the Kazakh continent (Benkala, etc.). (4) Continent-continent collision in Late Carboniferous produced the Talitsa Mo-porphyry deposit located in the East Uralian megaterrane. Porphyry mineralization of the Magnitogorsk megaterrane shows an evolving relationship from gabbro-diorite and quartz diorite in the Middle Devonian (Gumeshevskoe, Salavat, Voznesenskoe) to granodiorite-plagiogranodiorite in the Late Devonian (Yubileinoe Au-porphyry) and finally to granodiorite in the Carboniferous (Talitsa Mo-porphyry) with a progressive increase in total REE, Rb and Sr contents. This corresponds to the evolution of the Magnitogorsk terrane from a volcanic arc which gave place to an arc-continent collision in the Famennian. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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