Surgical and pharmacological reassignment: influence on transsexual cardiovascular risk profile

Autor: Carlo Bettocchi, Michele Gesualdo, Marcello Campagna, Giuseppe Loverro, Pietro Scicchitano, Santa Carbonara, Barbara Boninfante, Gabriella Ricci, Marco Matteo Ciccone, Matteo Loverro, Vittorio Nicolardi, Francesca Scaramuzzi, Annapaola Zito, Orlando Todarello, Francesca Cortese, Fabio Manca, Michele Moncelli
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Internal Medicine Journal. 47:1255-1262
ISSN: 1444-0903
DOI: 10.1111/imj.13597
Popis: Introduction The aim was to evaluate and stratify early cardiovascular risk of transsexuals undergone pharmacological and/or surgical gender reassignment. Methods Fifty-six transsexuals were divided into two groups: 1- undergone gonadectomy (orchiectomy for trans women and hystero-annessiectomy for trans men); group 2- hormone replacement therapy alone. All underwent carotid artery intima-media thickness (C-IMT) and flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) of brachial artery evaluations. Results FMD was lower in patients undergone gonadectomy as compared to not- surgically treated patients (Group 1: 5.711 vs Group 2: 7.339, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE