The effects of eluent’s optothermal parameters on TLS detection in gradient HPLC

Autor: Mladen Franko, J. Kožar Logar
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Review of Scientific Instruments. 74:300-302
ISSN: 1089-7623
0034-6748
Popis: The effects of changing solvent composition on the limits of detection (LOD) of thermal lens spectroscopy (TLS) detection in gradient elution HPLC have been studied from the perspective of solvent’s thermooptical properties. The refractive index and the temperature dependence of refractive index were measured and are reported for the first time for the methanol-acetone and methanol-ammonium acetate solutions used in this work, and some other methanol based chromatographic eluents. The TLS signal noise during a gradient HPLC protocol is increasing and its value reaches the maximum with a considerable time delay (up to 3 min) compared to the end point of the gradient protocol. The length of the chromatographic column was found to be an important parameter in reduction of signal noise resulting from incomplete solvent mixing. For some carotenoids the LOD values on the order of 50–100 pg/mL can be obtained on a 25 cm column with solvents that yield an increase in TLS enhancement factor up to 1.6 times during the gradient HPLC analysis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE