Stagnation-point flow of Ag-CuO/water hybrid nanofluids over a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with temporal stability analysis
| Autor: | Hossein Aberoumand, Ali Akbar Abbasian Arani |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Work (thermodynamics)
Materials science Suction Differential equation General Chemical Engineering Numerical analysis Flow (psychology) 02 engineering and technology Mechanics 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Nusselt number Nanofluid Shooting method 020401 chemical engineering 0204 chemical engineering 0210 nano-technology |
| Zdroj: | Powder Technology. 380:152-163 |
| ISSN: | 0032-5910 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.powtec.2020.11.043 |
| Popis: | Present work has been studied the stagnation-point flow of hybrid Ag-CuO/water nanofluids over the stretching/shrinking sheet. The Navier-Stokes equations have reduced to the ordinary differential equations with similarity transformation. Runge-Kutta Fehlberg (RKF45), together with the shooting method, is employed to solve the differential equations. Numerical analysis showed that dual solutions exist and are connected to the specific values of the shrinking rate. All figures have the same behavior with the suction/injection parameter. Furthermore, with the intensification of the suction/injection parameter, the graphs are contracted, and the lower solutions become extended. The friction factor of Ag/water and hybrid nanofluids is increased by about 50–70% and 35–50% with suction/injection parameter, respectively. Normalized Nusselt number for Ag/water and hybrid nanofluids are increase by about 150–200% and 100% with suction/injection parameter, respectively. Time-dependent stability analysis showed that only the upper branch of solutions is stable, while the lower branch is not in actual physics. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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