1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition of cyanopyridines to heterocyclic N-imines: experimental and theoretical study

Autor: Gennady I. Borodkin, Vyacheslav G. Shubin, R. V. Andreev, Aleksey Yu. Vorob′ev
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. 57:284-291
ISSN: 1573-8353
0009-3122
DOI: 10.1007/s10593-021-02905-7
Popis: Series of 2-pyridyl[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]azines have been synthesized by cycloaddition of cyanopyridines with N-aminoazinium mesitylenesulfonates under basic conditions (KOH/H2O). An improved protocol for pyridyl-substituted [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridines synthesis based on addition of H2O2 as internal oxidant has been suggested. In the case of quinolinium and isoquinolinium salts, only dimerization of the corresponding N-imines has been observed, while pyrazinium-N-imine has not shown any reactivity toward cycloaddition. DFT studies have shown that the cycloaddition proceeds through concerted mechanism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE