Zur Frage der Infektionsgefährdung medizinischtechnischer Assistentinnen durch das Hepatitis-B-Virus*
Autor: | Scheiermann N, Kuwert Ek |
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Rok vydání: | 1978 |
Předmět: |
Hepatitis B virus
Hepatitis medicine.medical_specialty biology business.industry Risk of infection virus diseases General Medicine Hepatitis B medicine.disease_cause medicine.disease digestive system diseases Virus Immunization Antigen Internal medicine Immunology medicine biology.protein Antibody business |
Zdroj: | DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift. 103:1065-1067 |
ISSN: | 1439-4413 0012-0472 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-0028-1104815 |
Popis: | Considerable differences were discovered when 61 student technicians and 86 qualified laboratory staff were investigated for presence of hepatitis B (surface) antigen and hepatitis B (surface) antibodies in the blood. HBs antigen was not found in the trainees whereas 4.7% of the qualified personnel were HBs antigen positive. Anti-HBs could be demonstrated in 6.6% of the trainees and in 36.1% of qualified technicians. These data demonstrate the considerable risk of medical personnel from hepatitis B virus particularly in laboratories. For prophylaxis of virus hepatitis B in laboratory personnel special hygienic measures, routine blood investigations for HBs antigen and anti-HBs, the planned placing of anti-HBs positive personnel and the value of passive immunisation with anti-HBs immunoglobulins are stressed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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