Effects of C/N ratios and turning frequencies on the composting process of food waste and dry leaves
Autor: | Chitsan Lin, Van-Truc Nguyen, Trong Nghia Nguyen, Xuan-Thanh Bui, Hong-Hai Nguyen, Thi-Dieu-Hien Vo, Dinh Duc Nguyen, Bao-Trong Dang, Thi-Mai-Hien Vu, Thi-Hieu Le, Delia B. Senoro |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Plant growth
Environmental Engineering biology Momordica Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Chemistry 020209 energy Ipomoea aquatica Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences engineering.material biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences food.food Food waste Horticulture food 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering engineering Fertilizer Solanum Waste Management and Disposal Cucumis 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | Bioresource Technology Reports. 11:100527 |
ISSN: | 2589-014X |
Popis: | In this study, composting materials of food waste (FW) and dried leaves were mixed to achieve the C/N ratio of 20, 25 and 30. Each of these ratios was turned with three frequencies: once a day (TF1), once per 2 days (TF2) and once per 3 days (TF3) to find out the optimal one. Based on the profiles of TOC, TN, TP and total humic, the optimal TF with C/N of 20, 25 and 30 was TF1, TF3, and TF2, respectively. The best composting product of each C/N ratio was used to test the growth of a number of vegetables (Cucumis sativus, Solanum lycopersicum, Momordica charantia, Ipomoea aquatica). As the result, the highest plant growth was achieved at C/N of 30 (TF3) even better than the one using chemical fertilizer. This indicates food waste and dry leaves (resources) could be recycled as a useful product at household scale. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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