Modification of spontaneous emission lifetimes in the presence of corrugated metallic surfaces

Autor: William L. Barnes, R. M. Amos
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 59:7708-7714
ISSN: 1095-3795
0163-1829
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.59.7708
Popis: We report the results of measurements of the spontaneous emission lifetime of a ${\mathrm{Eu}}^{3+}$ complex in the presence of a nearby metal surface. The excited-state lifetime of the ions are measured as a function of their separation from both planar and periodically corrugated metallic surfaces. Several corrugated silver surfaces were used, each having a different combination of pitch and amplitude. No significant difference is found between data obtained for ions situated above a planar silver surface and those above corrugated surfaces that have pitches greater than the emission wavelength. However, for surfaces with a pitch less than the emission wavelength, differences are seen, and are shown to increase with increasing corrugation amplitude. Possible explanations for the observed differences are given, including a discussion of the role of surface plasmon polariton modes on corrugated metallic surfaces.
Databáze: OpenAIRE