Fructose-1,6-Bisphosphate Aldolases from Staphylococcus Carnosus: Stereoselective Enzymatic Synthesis of Ketose-1-Phosphates and Successive Reaction to 1,3-Dioxanes

Autor: M. Dinkelbach, M. Hodenius, Alois Steigel, M. R. Kula
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biocatalysis and Biotransformation. 19:51-68
ISSN: 1029-2446
1024-2422
DOI: 10.3109/10242420109103516
Popis: During the enzymatic synthesis of open chain ketose-1-phosphates on a preparative scale using fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolases from Staphylococcus carnosus a successive reaction of excess aldehyde with the primary reaction product was observed leading to the corresponding 1,3-dioxane derivatives. The thermodynamic equilibrium between aldehyde, ketose-1-phosphate and the 1,3-dioxane derivative was studied. It could be demonstrated that the enzyme is not required for the successive reaction of 2-methylpropanol or propanal with 5,6-dideoxy-5-methyl-D-threo-hexulose-1-phospate yielding the semiacetal, but the reaction rate is considerably faster and yields of 2,6-bis-(1-methylethyl)-4,5-dihydroxy-4-phosphorylmethyl-1,3-dioxane are higher if the reaction starts with dihydroxyacetone-phosphate and 2-methylpropanal in the presence of the aldolase. 1,3-dioxane formation was not observed in the enzymatic synthesis of 6-deoxy-L-sorbose-1-phosphate using a high excess of L-lactaldehyde, which was attributed to th...
Databáze: OpenAIRE