Goodness of fit of three infiltration models of a soil under long-term trial in Samaru, Northern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria
Autor: | A. Abdulkadir, Nafiu Abdu, A. H. Girei |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Hydrology
Soil science 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences 010501 environmental sciences engineering.material Infiltration (HVAC) 01 natural sciences Bulk density Soil management Loam Soil water 040103 agronomy & agriculture engineering 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Infiltrometer Fertilizer Surface runoff 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Mathematics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Soil Science and Environmental Management. 7:64-72 |
ISSN: | 2141-2391 |
DOI: | 10.5897/jssem2015.0525 |
Popis: | Good strategies for water conservation, runoff or flood control and erosion management can be achieved by proper understanding of soil water infiltration characteristics. Three infiltration models Kostiakov’s (1932), Philip’s (1957) and Horton’s (1940) were used to evaluate the infiltration characteristics of soils in a long-term fertilizer experiment in the Northern Guinea Savanna Agro Ecological zone with regard to the effects of long term land use and soil management. A double ring infiltrometer was used to conduct infiltration measurement on ten plots having different combination of Dung (D), Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K) fertilizer treatments. Thus, the treatments combinations were DNPK, DN, DK, DP, D, NPK, N, P, K and CT (no fertilization). Soils were predominantly sandy loam and bulk density and organic carbon were significantly influenced by the fertilizer combinations. Linear least sum of squares was used to obtain the model fitting parameters. Measured infiltration rates for plots that received dung (singly or in combination with mineral fertilizer) were significantly higher (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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