Effects of dielectric encapsulation and As overpressure on Al‐Ga interdiffusion in AlxGa1−xAs‐GaAs quantum‐well heterostructures
Autor: | W. E. Plano, Thomas L. Paoli, Robert L. Thornton, J. E. Epler, R. W. Kaliski, Louis J. Guido, Nick Holonyak, Robert D. Burnham, K. C. Hsieh |
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Rok vydání: | 1987 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied Physics. 61:1372-1379 |
ISSN: | 1089-7550 0021-8979 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.338116 |
Popis: | Data are presented showing that the Al‐Ga interdiffusion coefficient (DAl‐Ga) for an AlxGa1−xAs‐GaAs quantum‐well heterostructure, or a superlattice, is highly dependent upon the crystal encapsulation conditions. The activation energy for Al‐Ga interdiffusion, and thus layer disordering, is smaller for dielectric‐encapsulated samples (∼3.5 eV) than for the case of capless annealing (∼4.7 eV). The interdiffusion coefficient for Si3N4‐capped samples is almost an order of magnitude smaller than for the case of either capless or SiO2‐capped samples (800≤T≤875 °C). Besides the major influence of the type of encapsulant, the encapsulation geometry (stripes or capped stripes) is shown, because of strain effects, to be a major source of anisotropic Al‐Ga interdiffusion. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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