Synthesis of electrode materials by reduction of KMnO4 with NiCl2·6H2O in aqueous solutions

Autor: Soo-Yung Kim, J.H. Kim, Sun-Pil Kim
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Power Sources. 163:294-299
ISSN: 0378-7753
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.080
Popis: The nickel–manganese compounds were synthesized by redox reactions in aqueous solutions using potassium permanganate as an oxidizing agent at ambient temperature. Also, a layered Li–Ni–Mn–O system was synthesized by using a nickel–manganese compound as precursor for electrode materials. X-ray diffraction patterns of the lithiated Li 1.296 Ni 0.056 Mn 0.648 O 2 sample were indexed to a layered structure based on hexagonal α-NaFeO 2 (space group: R -3 m , 166) with signs of monoclinic-related peaks indicating the existence of monoclinic Li 2 MnO 3 phase. The lithiated Li 1.296 Ni 0.056 Mn 0.648 O 2 electrode provides the initial discharge capacity of 108 mAh g −1 and the maximum discharge capacity of 192 mAh g −1 between 2.0 and 4.8 V versus Li/Li + at 0.2 mA cm −2 .
Databáze: OpenAIRE