Clavulanic Acid Inactivation of SHV-1 and the Inhibitor-resistant S130G SHV-1 β-Lactamase
ISSN: | 0021-9258 |
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DOI: | 10.1074/jbc.m501251200 |
Přístupová URL adresa: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::f7a262b07e06418c1fdc4b729c1b816d https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m501251200 |
Rights: | OPEN |
Přírůstkové číslo: | edsair.doi...........f7a262b07e06418c1fdc4b729c1b816d |
Autor: | Doritza Pagan-Rodriguez, Robert A. Bonomo, Marion S. Helfand, John D. Buynak, Christopher R. Bethel, Deley L. Sulton, Yiding Liu, Xiang Zhou, Andrea M. Hujer, Jodi M. Thomson, Lily M. Ng, Vernon E. Anderson |
Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Biological Chemistry. 280:35528-35536 |
ISSN: | 0021-9258 |
DOI: | 10.1074/jbc.m501251200 |
Popis: | Clavulanic acid is a potent mechanism-based inhibitor of TEM-1 and SHV-1beta-lactamases, enzymes that confer resistance to beta-lactams in many gram-negative pathogens. This compound has enjoyed widespread clinical use as part of beta-lactam beta-lactamase inhibitor therapy directed against penicillin-resistant pathogens. Unfortunately, the emergence of clavulanic acid-resistant variants of TEM-1 and SHV-1 beta-lactamase significantly compromise the efficacy of this combination. A single amino acid change at Ambler position Ser130 (Ser --> Gly) results in resistance to inactivation by clavulanate in the SHV-1 and TEM-1beta-lactamases. Herein, we investigated the inactivation of SHV-1 and the inhibitor-resistant S130G variant beta-lactamases by clavulanate. Using liquid chromatography electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, we detected multiple modified proteins when SHV-1 beta-lactamase is inactivated by clavulanate. Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry was used to study tryptic digests of SHV-1 and S130Gbeta-lactamases (+/- inactivation with clavulanate) and identified peptides modified at the active site Ser70. Ultraviolet (UV) difference spectral studies comparing SHV-1 and S130Gbeta-lactamases inactivated by clavulanate showed that the formation of reaction intermediates with absorption maxima at 227 and 280 nm are diminished and delayed when S130Gbeta-lactamase is inactivated. We conclude that the clavulanic acid inhibition of the S130G beta-lactamase must follow a branch of the normal inactivation pathway. These findings highlight the importance of understanding the intermediates formed in the inactivation process of inhibitor-resistant beta-lactamases and suggest how strategic chemical design can lead to novel ways to inhibit beta-lactamases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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