Preliminary investigations of anti-cancer properties of Myrmecodia Pendens on human oral cancer HSC-3 cell lines

Autor: Nining Irfanita, N.A. Aziz, Widya Lestari, Shah Eddie, Solachuddin Jauhari Arief Ichwan
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Today: Proceedings. 16:2197-2203
ISSN: 2214-7853
DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2019.06.110
Popis: Myrmecodia pendens (M. pendens) or also known as Sarang semut is an epiphytic plant which might have potential as a new source of alternative therapeutic agent. Recently, it is reported that M. pendens can inhibit the proliferation of HeLa and MCM-B2 cell lines. We report here for the first time the anti-cancer potential of M. pendens on oral cancer cells derived from human oral cavity, HSC-3 cell lines. MTT assay results showed that M. pendens crude extract markedly induced cytotoxicity on HSC-3 cell lines after 24 h (IC50 = 5 mg/mL) and 48 h (IC50 = 3 mg/ml). The apoptotic activity induced by M. pendens was detected in HSC-3 cell lines by flow cytometry within 24 h. These results suggest that M. pendens may be a potential candidate for oral cancer treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE