Studies on the Decomposition of Tetra-alkylammonium Salts in Solution. IV. The α-Deuterium Secondary Isotope Effect
Autor: | E. C. F. Ko, K. T. Leffek |
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Rok vydání: | 1971 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Canadian Journal of Chemistry. 49:129-132 |
ISSN: | 1480-3291 0008-4042 |
DOI: | 10.1139/v71-019 |
Popis: | The secondary deuterium isotope effect is reported for the decomposition of benzyl-α-d2-phenyldimethylammonium bromide in both chloroform and acetone solvent, over a temperature range of 25 to 30°. The magnitudes of the rate ratios are compared to literature values for SN1 reactions, from which it is concluded that the mechanism of the decomposition involves a carbonium ion or ion-pair. The variation of the isotope effect with solvent is rationalized in terms of specific solvent interaction with the benzyl group. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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