Acoustic evidences of gas in the continental slope sediments of the Gulf of Cadiz (E Atlantic)

Autor: David Casas, Jesús Baraza, Gemma Ercilla
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geo-Marine Letters. 23:300-310
ISSN: 1432-1157
0276-0460
DOI: 10.1007/s00367-003-0160-z
Popis: Detailed reviews of high-resolution acoustic studies in the continental slope of the Gulf of Cadiz has revealed the following gas-related features: acoustic turbidity and blanking, bright spots, ancient and modern pockmarks, high-amplitude diffractions, acoustic plumes and turbidity in the water column, and BSRs. The origin of the gas is believed to be biogenic and thermogenic. The BSR-like acoustic anomalies occur intermittently in some areas of the upper slope and tend to occur in the volcanoes/diapirs. The pressure–temperature conditions deduced for the location of those acoustic anomalies do not correspond to the conditions of stability of gas hydrates. It is suggested that these volcanoes/diapirs intrusions may locally induce anomalously higher pore pressure conditions on the immediately surrounding sediments, affecting the stability field of the gas hydrates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE