Ceramic Porous Materials with Catalytic Properties
Autor: | T. V. Novoselova, N. P. Tubalov, A. A. Sitnikov, G. M. Kashkarov, M. S. Kanapinov |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
010302 applied physics
Materials science General Engineering chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Cermet 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Combustion 01 natural sciences Industrial waste Catalysis Cerium chemistry Chemical engineering visual_art 0103 physical sciences visual_art.visual_art_medium General Materials Science Ceramic 0210 nano-technology Porous medium Porosity |
Zdroj: | Inorganic Materials: Applied Research. 10:1085-1092 |
ISSN: | 2075-115X 2075-1133 |
DOI: | 10.1134/s2075113319050101 |
Popis: | Undoubted leadership among catalytic materials for the purification of exhaust gases is occupied by composite cermets. Creation of catalytic materials for gas purification indicates that the main problem is partial or complete replacement of rare earth metals in their composition. In this regard, the creation of new permeable catalytic materials with partial or complete replacement of rare earth metals is relevant. Selection of composition and manufacturing technology is of great importance for the production of porous materials. The basis of charge for the production of porous materials is industrial waste such as metal oxides, metal powders, and polymetal ores (bastnaesite) containing rare earth cerium. Charge composition for the production of porous permeable metal-ceramic materials based on metal oxides with the addition of ground bastnaesite is proposed. The influence of bastnaesite on the physicomechanical and functional properties of materials obtained by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis is studied. It is shown that the neutralizer filters from materials with additives of bastnaesite have catalytic properties and can be successfully used in the purification of exhaust gases of internal combustion engines. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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