Properties of superconducting planar resonators at millikelvin temperatures

Autor: Tobias Lindström, C. M. Muirhead, M. S. Colclough, A. Ya. Tzalenchuk, J. E. Healey
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 80
ISSN: 1550-235X
1098-0121
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.80.132501
Popis: Planar superconducting resonators are now being increasingly used at mK temperatures in a number of novel applications. We have experimentally investigated three types of niobium resonators including a lumped-element design fabricated on sapphire and ${\text{SiO}}_{2}/\text{Si}$ substrates. They all exhibit a nonmonotonic temperature dependence of their center frequency which could be accurately described by resonant absorption by two-level fluctuators (TLF). By analyzing the temperature dependence we extracted information about the distribution of TLF. Our results are consistent with there being a spread of TLF at the interface between superconductor and substrate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE