Measuring High-Frequency Humidity, Temperature and Radio Refractive Index in the Surface Layer

Autor: Reginald J. Hill, J. T. Priestley
Rok vydání: 1985
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology. 2:233-251
ISSN: 1520-0426
0739-0572
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0426(1985)002<0233:mhfhta>2.0.co;2
Popis: Three different instrument systems are compared in their ability to either directly or indirectly measure humidity, temperature, and refractive-index fluctuations. Each system consists of a basic instrument—a Lyman-α hygrometer, an infrared absorption hygrometer or a radio refractometer—configured with its own fine-wire resistance thermometer. All measurements were obtained at a height of 5.2 m in the atmospheric surface layer. We present time series from these instruments, power spectra of humidity, temperature, and radio refractive index, as well as temperature-humidity cospectra, phase spectra, and coherence spectra. The temperature and humidity are either very well correlated or anticorrelated. The temperature-humidity cospectra have the inertial subrange power law up to wavenumbers where instrumental effects interfere. The refractive-index structure parameters calculated from the humidity and temperature fluctuations measured by the Lyman-α and its fine wire agree substantially with the stru...
Databáze: OpenAIRE